Sulak Canyon and Barkhan
Hunzakh
After breakfast at the hotel, we head to the Khunzakh region. Passing through the Gimri Tunnel, the longest in Russia, we enter a different, majestic, mountainous Dagestan.
Our first stop in the mountains is the Gimri Tower, a site of historical significance from the Caucasian War.
Next, we visit the viewpoint at Irganay Reservoir, the second largest in Dagestan. The emerald waters of Irganay captivate everyone who sees them.
In Khunzakh, we visit the legendary Tobot Waterfall, one of the highest in the North Caucasus. A large viewing platform offers a great view.
We then ascend to the magnificent Matlas Plateau at 1800 meters above sea level. The unique nature, waterfalls, and stunning views make this plateau unforgettable.
Just five minutes from Matlas is the Stone Bowl, a natural monument with interconnected caves and narrow passages. These stone halls offer peace and the spirit of mountainous Dagestan.
We'll have lunch by the picturesque Mochokh Lake, nestled between two ridges. In summer, its clear waters attract tourists, and in winter, it freezes into a natural ice rink.
We then head to our base in the village of Chalda. We will end the day with a delicious dinner featuring a variety of Dagestani dishes.
We will spend the night in the mountains in Chalda.
Gamsutl and Saltinsky Waterfall
After breakfast at the guesthouse, we head to our next destination. A true Dagestani marvel, the Saltinsky Waterfall, is often referred to as a wonder. Where else can you find a waterfall underground? Its splashing droplets create mesmerizing glints in the sunlight, blending seamlessly with the Saltinsky Gorge.
Next, we encounter the ghost village, Gamsutl, also known as the Caucasian Machu Picchu. Once bustling, it now stands as a recluse. The last resident passed away in 2015, leaving Gamsutl's secrets to be discovered by tourists.
The road to this ghost village is winding, but the journey is rewarded with breathtaking vistas. Stone arches, Arabic inscriptions carved into rocks, and endless mountains surround Gamsutl today.
After exploring the abandoned village, we recharge with a meal in Gunib, indulging in traditional cuisine. Returning to our guesthouse, we eagerly await the adventures of the next day.
Karadakh Gorge and Goor
After breakfast at the hotel, we head to Karadakh Gorge. Stretching over half a kilometer, this valley presents a majestic landscape where stone walls, towering up to 170 meters, seem like guardians of time, inviting travelers on an exhilarating journey. Walking amidst these massive rocks, it feels as though the mountains, like grand sentinels, are ready to embrace you. Stone arches form in certain areas, and between the walls, boulders hint at their journey halted by eternity after leaving the cliffs. This place is steeped in an atmosphere of antiquity and grandeur, where each stone appears a witness to centuries-old history, and every step in the gorge is a step into the past, a magical journey through rocks and time.
Next, we visit the unique monument of medieval architecture, the Datun Temple. Built in the late 10th century by Georgian missionaries in the mountains of Dagestan.
We then proceed to Old Goor, a land of towers and legends. A local guardian of mountain legends will lead us on a tour, sharing the history of the village located right on the edge of the cliff.
Those interested can take stunning photographs at the Troll's Tongue, a promontory named in analogy to the Norwegian landmark.
After exploring the land of towers and legends, we head to our hotel in Makhachkala.
Derbent
Derbent, one of the oldest cities in Russia, is a gateway to the Silk Road, with almond trees, temples, and mosques adorning its ancient streets.
Our journey begins with a visit to the Caspian monster, the unique Lun Ekranoplan - a rocket-carrying ship. Originally, there were supposed to be eight, but only one was built. After exploring this military marvel, we head to the center of Derbent to marvel at the Naryn-Kala Fortress, the city's historical starting point.
Naryn-Kala is an ancient citadel constructed before the arrival of the Arabs. Its long walls stretch to the Caspian Sea. Once bustling with life, the fortress housed the Shah's palace and featured unique baths for its time. From the fortress, we descend to the oldest mosque in Dagestan, the Juma Mosque of Derbent.
In the shade of its ancient arches, contemplation of eternity comes naturally. Just below the Juma Mosque lies an Armenian church, built by the Armenian writer Sundukyan in 1880.
We indulge in southern cuisine at a cozy guesthouse, savoring the flavors of the region.